England marble chifananidzo

Chivezwa chekutanga cheBaroque muEngland chakapesvedzerwa nekuwanda kwevapoteri kubva kuHondo dzeChitendero mukondinendi. Mumwe wevavezi vekutanga veChirungu kutora chimiro aive Nicholas Stone (Anozivikanwawo saNicholas Stone Mukuru) (1586-1652). Akadzidza nemumwe muvezi wechiRungu, Isaak James, uyezve muna 1601 nemuvezi weDutch ane mukurumbira Hendrick de Keyser, akanga atora nzvimbo tsvene kuEngland. Stone akadzokera kuHolland na de Keyser, akaroora mwanasikana wake, uye akashanda mu studio yake muDutch Republic kusvikira adzoka kuEngland muna 1613. Stone akashandura maitiro eBaroque emariro ezviyeuchidzo, izvo de Keyser aizivikanwa, kunyanya muguva. yaLady Elizabeth Carey (1617-18) uye guva raSir William Curle (1617). Kufanana nevavezi vechiDutch, akagadzirisawo kushandiswa kwemarble dema nechena mumifananidzo yemariro, yakanyatsotsanangurwa, uye yakagadzira zviso nemaoko ane hunhu hunoshamisa uye hwechokwadi. Panguva imwe chete yaakashanda semuvezi, akashandawo semuvaki naInigo Jones. [28]

Muchikamu chechipiri chezana ramakore rechi 18, muvezi weAnglo-Dutch uye muvezi wematanda Grinling Gibbons (1648 - 1721), uyo angangove akadzidziswa muDutch Republic akagadzira zvakakosha zveBaroque zvivezwa muEngland, kusanganisira Windsor Castle uye Hampton Court Palace, St. Paul's Cathedral nemamwe machechi eLondon. Mazhinji ebasa rake ndere lime (Tilia) huni, kunyanya maruva ekushongedza eBaroque.[29] IEngland yakanga isina chikoro chekugadzira chivezwa chaigona kupa kudiwa kwemakuva makuru, zvivezwa zvemifananidzo uye zviyeuchidzo kune varume vane hunyanzvi (vanodaidzwa kuti Chirungu worthies). Nekuda kweizvozvo vavezi vekondinendi vakaita basa rakakosha mukugadzirwa kweBaroque sculpture muEngland. Vavezi vakasiyana-siyana veFlemish vaibata muEngland kubva muhafu yechipiri yezana ramakore rechi 17, kusanganisira Artus Quellinus III, Antoon Verhuke, John Nost, Peter van Dievoet naLaurens van der Meulen.[30] Ava maFlemish maartist aiwanzo batirana nevatambi veko vakaita seGibhoni. Muenzaniso ndewechivezwa chemabhiza chaCharles II icho Quellinus angangove akaveza mapanera ekuyamura echigadziko chemarble, mushure mekugadzirwa kwakaitwa Gibhoni.[31]

Muzana ramakore rechi 18, chimiro cheBaroque chaizoenderera mberi nekuwanda kutsva kwevatambi vekondinendi, kusanganisira vavezi veFlemish Peter Scheemakers, Laurent Delvaux naJohn Michael Rysbrack uye muFrench Louis François Roubiliac (1707-1767). Rysbrack aive mumwe wevavezi vepamberi vezviyeuchidzo, zvekushongedza zvekuvaka uye mifananidzo muhafu yekutanga yezana ramakore re18. Maitiro ake akabatanidza iyo Flemish Baroque neClassical pesvedzero. Akashanda musangano unokosha uyo zvakabuda zvakasiya zvakakosha pakuita kwechivezwa muEngland.[32] Roubiliac akasvika muLondon c. 1730, mushure mekudzidziswa pasi peBalthasar Permoser muDresden naNicolas Coustou muParis. Akawana mukurumbira semuvezi wemifananidzo uye gare gare akashandawo pazviyeuchidzo zvemakuva.[33] Mabasa ake ane mukurumbira aisanganisira kuputika kwemunyori wenziyo Handel, [34] akagadzirwa munguva yehupenyu hwaHandel kune mutsigiri weVauxhall Gardens uye guva raJoseph naLady Elizabeth Nightengale (1760). Lady Elizabeth akafa zvinosiririsa nekuzvara kwenhema kwakakonzerwa nekurohwa nemheni muna 1731, uye chiyeuchidzo chekuvigwa chakabata nehuchokwadi hukuru nzira dzerufu rwake. Zvivezwa zvake nemabhazi zvairatidza vanhu vaaitonga sezvavari. Vakanga vakapfeka zvipfeko zvakajairika uye vachipiwa zvimiro zvechisikigo uye matauriro, pasina kunyepedzera ugamba.[35] Mifananidzo yake mabhasi anoratidza vivacity yakakura uye saka akasiyana nekurapwa kwakakura naRysbrack
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Hans_Sloane_bust_(akachekwa)

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Nguva yekutumira: Aug-24-2022