Chifananidzo chitsva cheMoai chakawanikwa paIsita Island, chitsuwa chiri kure chinoputika chiri nzvimbo yakakosha yeChile, kutanga svondo rino.
Mifananidzo yakavezwa nematombo yakagadzirwa nerudzi rwePolynesia makore anopfuura 500 apfuura. Iyo ichangobva kuwanikwa yakawanikwa pamubhedha wakaoma wegungwa pachitsuwa ichi, sekureva kwemutevedzeri wemutungamiri weMau Henua, Salvador Atan Hito.Nhau dzeABCakatanga ashuma zvaakawana.
Ma'u Henua isangano reMarudzi rinotarisira paki yenyika yechitsuwa. Zvakawanikwa zvakanzi zvakakosha kunharaunda yeRapa Nui.
Kune angangoita 1,000 Moai akagadzirwa nemakomo anoputika paEaster Island. Hurefu hwadzo hwakareba mamita makumi matatu nematatu. Paavhareji, vanorema pakati pematani matatu kusvika ku5, asi anorema zvikuru anogona kurema kusvika 80.
"Moai dzakakosha nekuti dzinomiririra nhoroondo yevanhu veRapa Nui," Terry Hunt, purofesa wezvokuchera matongo paYunivhesiti yeArizona, akaudza.ABC. “Vaiva madzitateguru evagari vepachitsuwa chacho. Idzo dzakafananidzirwa munyika yose, uye dzinonyatsomiririra nhaka inoshamisa yezvinocherwa mumatongo zvechitsuwa ichi.”
Nepo chifananidzo chichangobva kufukidzwa chiri chidiki pane zvimwe, kuwanikwa kwacho kunoratidza chekutanga mumubhedha wakaoma wedhamu.
Zvakawanikwa izvi zvakakonzerwa nokuchinja kwemamiriro ekunze enzvimbo yacho—dhamu rakapoteredza chivezwa ichi rakanga raoma. Kana kusaoma kukaramba kuchienderera mberi, zvinokwanisika kuti Moai isingazivikanwe parizvino inogona kuoneka.
"Idzo dzakavanzwa netsanga dzakareba dzinokura mudhamu, uye kutsvaga nechimwe chinhu chinogona kuona zviri pasi pevhu kunogona kutiudza kuti kune moai yakawanda mumatope edhamu," Hunt akadaro. “Kana mudhamu muine moai imwe chete, munogona kunge muine yakawanda.”
Chikwata ichi chiri kutsvagawo maturusi anoshandiswa kuveza zviumbwa zveMoai nezvimwe zvinyorwa zvakasiyana.
Iyo UNESCO-yakachengetedzwa World Heritage Site ndiyo chitsuwa chiri kure kwazvo pasi rose. Zvifananidzo zveMoai, kunyanya, idhirowa huru yevashanyi.
Gore rakapera, chitsuwa chacho chakaona kuputika kwemakomo kwakakuvadza zvidhori—chiitiko chinotyisa icho chakaona nzvimbo inodarika makiromita 247 epachitsuwa ichiparadzwa.
Nguva yekutumira: Mar-03-2023